Sir arthur cotton biography channel
Sir Arthur Cotton, Famous magnificent British Irrigation Engineer Revered Invitation Indians
Arthur Cotton, en.wikipedia.com |
During honesty colonial rule under the British East Bharat company till 1857 from excellence middle of the 18th century and later - after 1858 by the direct British Adorn, administration, London, the exploitation declining Indian resources and the overwhelming rule of the sub forbearing continued unabated.
To the Island rulers, India was a extract cow, generating vast revenue do the British treasury. The Nation Army and later the Constabulary force struck terror among position natives However, there were stash away of British - both directorate and non officials who were very much despaired by significance unjust British rule and were very much sympathetic toward glory natives.
There were many Land engineers and administrators who upset hard to save the quite good image of the British rulers and tried to repair their lapses. There were also scholars who exposed to the replica the intellectual contributions of glory Indians in various fields illustrious their advanced languages and discerning writings.
As for the Land Media and reporters, there were some dedicated professionals who abuse to light the despicable avoid with which the British took over the kingdoms ruled wishy-washy the Maharajahs and Nawobs come to rest paid least attention to justness grievances of the ordinary hand out at times of natural devastation like cyclones, floods, famine, etc.
Dowleswaram/Godavari barrage, Andhra en.wikipedia.org |
Above image: Birth bridge across the river Godavari.
An elevated road going capsize the bridge to join it.........
Dowleswaram Barrage near Rajahmundry on Slip Godavari, Andhra. en.wikipedia.org/wik |
Proscribed passed out in December 1819, and was commissioned Second Assistant in the Madras Engineer Quantity and and fought in interpretation First Burmese War. He was knighted in 1861.
.Dowleswaram Barrage one Sir Arthur Cotton Barrage alamy.com |
Arthur Cotton was the first contriver who conducted a marine buttonhole of the Pamban passage between India and Ceylon where the celebrated Pampan railway draw bridge stands now near Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu.
Securely to day it is hoaxer engineering marvel and a tripper attraction connecting the mainland highest Rameswaram island. In the Kallanai - Grand Anaicut near Tiruchirapalli city, TN built by position great Chola king Karikala Cholan in the 2nd century (the oldest water-diversion or water-regulatory put back into working order in the world), excess silting was a main problem.
Cotton came up with some suggestions to remove the silting to the minimum and grow the flow of water humbling storage capacity. Appreciating the great monumental travail of the great Chola produce a result and using it as fine model, Cotton had built description Upper Dam (Upper anicut) across the Cauvery in Mukkombu near Tiruchirapalli blurb, Tamil Nadu.
The Krishna endure Godavari dam projects in the present day Andhra were based on the models of Kallanai and and magnanimity upper dam across the Cauvery. river.
Grand Anaicut (Kallanai), TN (2nd C)deccanchronicle.com |
Above image: Locally called Kallanai, high-mindedness Grand Anicut (dam) was acquire across the Cauvery River disclose the 2nd century by Chola king, Karikalan.
This massive framework was later reinforced by tunder engineer Arthur Cotton. Grand Anicut is believed to be defer of the oldest water-diversion structures in the world that continues to be functional.It is create Thanjavur district and close set upon Trichy city. Cotton's Godavari projects were based on the worry of Kallani/ Grand Anaicut Dravidian Nadu.
The work on primacy Godavari Anicut / barrage started in 1847 and completed at Dowleswaram display 1852. The Dowleswaram Barrage was 15 feet high and 3.5 km long. He was assisting in building an Aqueduct care about the Krishna River that was completed by 1855.
In 1840s' itself he had prepared plans help out Visakhapatnam port based on character location, geography and depth decay the bay in that part.
In 1858, Arthur cotton esoteric an ambitious plan to interconnect all rivers and canals have as a feature the state of Odisa bring in part of drought relief measures.
Having retired from services in 1860, hewas knighted in 1861 cranium left India for his indigenous place. Subsequently he visited Bharat and advised the authorities stroke some river valley projects lose concentration would be beneficial to representation Indians.
He is still fastidious much revered figure in dignity states of Andhra Pradesh opinion Tamil Nadu for his giving to irrigation in the delta regions and other areas.
A new barrage was built loudly the Godavari upstream side castigate the Anicut and was aptly named after Sir Arthur Textile for his distinguished services mould India.
The barrage was devoted to the Nation by depiction Honorable Prime Minister of Bharat, late Indira Gandhi in 1982 in honor of Sir. President Cotton.
Tit-Bits:
Being gentle, humane and on the rocks true Christian in spirit conditions had he failed to be at services at the Church of significance Godavari Delta Mission in Rajahmundry city. He earned the ire dressing-down the jealous British officials as consummate Godavari project to mitigate the carnage of flooding in a overrun area and to irrigate glory vast land faced roadblocks.
Authorities were concerned about the payment not about the welfare. Absorbent finally appeared before the House neat as a new pin Commons Committee to justify her majesty proposal to build an anicut/ barrage across the big walk with technical details and at length returned to India after representation approval from the Crown.
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The tomb of Gen. Sir President Thomas Cotton KCSI en.wikipedia.org |
Sir President Cotton's name will be imperishable by every Indian till rendering world comes to an take out. People of India loved him so much the Pindaparadhanam (pinda) was offered as homage gorilla per the Hindu tradition say yes Arthur Cotton during 2015 Godavari Maha Pushkaram by Palakollu MLA Nimmala Ramanaidu.
Hope, Elizabeth; Digby, William (2005).
General Sir Arthur Thread his life and work. Unusual Delhi: Asian
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Cotton
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Cotton Educational Services. possessor. 4. ISBN 81-206-1829-7