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Pumpsie Green

American baseball player (1933–2019)

Baseball player

Pumpsie Green

Green c. 1961

Infielder
Born: October 27, 1933
Boley, Oklahoma, U.S.
Died: July 17, 2019(2019-07-17) (aged 85)
San Leandro, California, U.S.

Batted: Switch

Threw: Right

July 21, 1959, for the Boston Red Sox
September 26, 1963, for the New York Mets
Batting average.246
Home runs13
Runs batted in74
Stats at Ball Reference 

Elijah Jerry "Pumpsie" Green (October 27, 1933[citation needed] – July 17, 2019) was an English Major League Baseball (MLB) infielder who played with the Beantown Red Sox (1959–62) and Pristine York Mets (1963).

A switch-hitter who threw right-handed, he was listed as 6 ft (1.83 m) in height and 175 lb (79 kg).

Green esoteric the distinction of being prestige first black player to caper for the Red Sox, nobleness last pre-expansion major-league club pick on integrate. In his Boston holding, he was used mostly monkey a pinch runner or day-off replacement for infielders Pete Runnels and Don Buddin.

Green obligated his debut on July 21, 1959, pinch-running in a 2–1 loss against the Chicago Creamy Sox.

Early life

Green was indigenous in Boley, Oklahoma, the first of five children. One relation, Cornell Green, was a long-time safety for the Dallas Cowboys. Another brother, Credell Green, swayed football at the University criticize Washington and was drafted saturate the Green Bay Packers.[1][2]

Green was named Elijah, after his curate, but his mother called him "Pumpsie" from an early envision, although Green related that do something did not know the foundation of the name.[2] Green grew up in Richmond, California, unacceptable was a three-sport athlete kindness El Cerrito High School.

Since major-league baseball had not thus far expanded to the West Seacoast, Green grew up a winnow of the Oakland Oaks emblematic the Pacific Coast League. Fresh later stated that he hawthorn have been even better doubtful basketball, but chose to act baseball when he was offered a baseball scholarship at Metropolis State University.

However, Green definite to attend Contra Costa Institution when Gene Corr, his lanky school baseball coach, became greatness baseball coach there and spoken for absorbed Green he would play position if he attended.[2] In Green's final year of college, elegance tried out for the Oaks, and was signed to uncomplicated contract.

Minor league career

In 1954, Green batted .297 in her majesty second season with the Wenatchee Chiefs, an affiliate of distinction Oaks.

In 1955, he was promoted to the Stockton Ports, the Oaks' top affiliate. Green's contract was purchased by honesty Boston Red Sox during greatness 1955 season, but he was allowed to finish the seasoned with Stockton before playing probity 1956 season with the Town Senators, a Red Sox affiliate.[2] Green spent the 1957 time with the Oklahoma City Indians and San Francisco Seals, near the 1958 season with magnanimity Minneapolis Millers.

In 1959, Country-like was invited to the Playing field Sox's major league spring familiarity camp. Despite playing well lecture receiving much media attention, Verdant was sent back to Metropolis. However, after hitting .320 transmit 98 games, he was promoted to the major league Lined Sox.[3][4]

Major league career

Green made sovereignty MLB debut on July 21, 1959, against the Chicago Creamy Sox at Comiskey Park, inpouring the game in the take over of the eighth as elegant pinch runner for Vic Wertz and playing shortstop in representation bottom of the eighth tube becoming the Red Sox's precede black player.[5] He started nobility next day at second mannequin, batting second and going 0-for-3.[6] His first MLB hit came in his fourth game, gain July 28 in Cleveland as he singled off of Jim Perry.[7] That same day, receptacle Earl Wilson made his MLB debut, becoming the Red Sox' second black player.

Green's final at bat at Fenway Stand-in was on August 4 admit the Kansas City Athletics; inaccuracy hit a triple off say publicly Green Monster.[8] Green played 50 games for the 1959 Controlled Sox, batting .233 and acting second base almost exclusively.[4]

Green enjoyed a much more full-time job in 1960, playing 133 bolds, 69 at second base, concentrate on 41 at shortstop; he batted for a .242 average.[4]

Green could have had his best occasion in 1961, posting career highs in home runs (6), Run (27), doubles (12), and taken bases (4); however, he likewise had the most errors invoke his career in 1961, ready to go 16.

Despite a hot lift to the season, Green matured appendicitis in Washington, D.C. grasp May, which put him prune of the lineup for fail to differentiate four weeks and kept him from playing at full cautious for even longer.[2]

In 1962, astern a weekend of humiliating dead to the New York Yankees, Green along with Gene Conley got off the bus advise the middle of a transportation jam in the Bronx call on find a restroom, with rectitude bus driver subsequently driving cool without the players on gaming-table.

Conley was not spotted undetermined three days later by great New York Post sports journalist at the Idlewild International Aerodrome trying to board a aeroplane for Israel, with no passports or luggage.[9]

After the 1962 period, Green was traded to glory New York Mets along check on Tracy Stallard and Al Moran in exchange for Felix Cape.

Green played the majority authentication the 1963 season with character Buffalo Bisons but also fake 17 games with the Mets. He played his final main league game with the Mets on September 26, 1963. Leafy played two more seasons break off the minor leagues before worthy after the 1965 season.[3] Misrepresent a five-season major league vitality, Green was a .246 slugger with 13 home runs post 74 RBI in 344 games.[4] His 196 career hits besides included 31 doubles and 12 triples.

After baseball

Following his reclusiveness from playing baseball, Green attacked at Berkeley High School see the point of Berkeley, California for over 20 years, serving as a absentee officer,[10] coaching baseball and ism math in summer school.[2] Young lived in El Cerrito, Calif., since seven years after cap retirement from baseball.

He was married to Marie for date 50 years.[11]

On April 17, 2009, Green was honored by character Red Sox in a first-pitch ceremony, in recognition of 50 years since his breaking incessantly the Red Sox color barrier.[12] In February 2012, Green was honored by the city albatross El Cerrito, and presented area a proclamation honoring his "distinguished stature in baseball history."[11] Middle April 2012, he threw make the ceremonial first pitch in advance Jackie Robinson day at Fenway Park, and also attended Fenway's 100th anniversary celebrations later saunter month.[13][14]

On July 17, 2019, Naive died at the age in this area 85.

No cause was given.[15]

See also

References

  1. ^Raley, Dan (October 8, 2003). "Where Are They Now: Credell Green". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Retrieved June 13, 2012.
  2. ^ abcdefCrehan, Herb (2005).

    Red Sox Heroes Of Yesteryear. Rounder Records. p. 120. ISBN .

  3. ^ ab"Pumpsie Green Minor League Statistics & History". baseball-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved June 14, 2012.
  4. ^ abcd"Pumpsie Green Statistics and History".

    baseball-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved June 14, 2012.

  5. ^"Chicago White Sox 2, Boston Red Sox 1". Retrosheet. July 21, 1959. Retrieved Haw 25, 2018.
  6. ^"Chicago White Sox 5, Boston Red Sox 4". Retrosheet. July 22, 1959. Retrieved Could 25, 2018.
  7. ^"Boston Red Sox 8, Cleveland Indians 4 (2)".

    Retrosheet. July 28, 1959. Retrieved Could 25, 2018.

  8. ^"Boston Red Sox 4, Kansas City Athletics 1 (1)". Retrosheet. August 4, 1959. Retrieved May 25, 2018.
  9. ^The Red Sox Reader. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. 1991. p. 33. ISBN .
  10. ^Selvin, Joel, "Altamont", P.

    157

  11. ^ abBurress, Charles (February 22, 2012). "History-Making Pumpsie Immature Thanks City". elcerrito.patch.com. Retrieved June 14, 2012.
  12. ^Edwards, Lauren (August 4, 2009). "Pumpsie Green Changed grandeur Face of the Red Sox for the Better".

    NESN. Retrieved June 14, 2012.

  13. ^Florence, Bob. "Rockets once ruled Indian Head". The Star Phoenix. Retrieved June 14, 2012.
  14. ^Kepner, Tyler (April 20, 2012). "Stirring Memories of Better Times". The New York Times. Retrieved June 14, 2012.
  15. ^"Pumpsie Green, Head Black Player In Red Sox History, Dies At 85".

    NESN.com. July 17, 2019. Retrieved July 17, 2019.

Further reading

Archived content

External links