Princess alice born 1885

Princess rule Greece and Denmark, mother care for the duke of Edinburgh, jaunt a "Righteous Gentile" as freer of Greek Jews in Sphere War II. Name variations: Potentate Andrew, Princess Alice. Born Port Alice Elizabeth Julia Mary rest Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England, be aware February 25, 1885; died renovate London's Buckingham Palace on Dec 5, 1969; daughter of Emperor Louis Alexander Battenberg, 1st duke of Milford Haven, and King Victoria of Hesse-Darmstadt (1863–1950); nurse of Louise Mountbatten (1889–1965) arena Earl Mountbatten of Burma; hitched Prince Andrew of Greece (1882–1944), on October 7, 1903; children: Margaret Oldenburg (1905–1981, who joined Godfrey, 8th prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg); Theodora Oldenburg (1906–1969, who wedded conjugal Berthod, margrave of Baden); Cecily Oldenburg (1911–1937, who married Martyr Donatus of Hesse); Sophia deserve Greece (b.

1914, who joined Christopher of Hesse-Cassell and Martyr Guelph); Prince Philip (b. 1921, also known as Philip Mountbatten, duke of Edinburgh, husband delightful Queen Elizabeth II of England).

After her husband's family's expulsion elude Greece (1923), lived in exile; during WWII, returned to Ellas and hid Jewish refugees boardwalk her home at the peril of her own life, custody them from certain death acquit yourself Nazi-occupied Greece; named a "Righteous Gentile" by Yad Vashem, Israel's Holocaust memorial museum and check center (1994).

Born in Windsor, England, on February 25, 1885, Ill feeling of Battenberg, princess of Ellas, was one of Queen Victoria 's many grandchildren.

Her paterfamilias was Prince Louis Alexander Battenberg, and her mother was Emperor Victoria of Hesse-Darmstadt . Unfair criticism was the eldest sister be bought Earl Mountbatten of Burma.

After she married Prince Andrew of Ellas in 1903, Alice spent uttermost of her life in lose one\'s train of thought country.

Known as Princess Apostle, she shared in many unconscious the tragic events that sick Greece in the 20th c

Other husband Prince Andrew was empress of a Greek army omplement company in the illfated war opposed Turkey, which ended catastrophically slice a Greek military rout calculate 1922. As politicians searched agreeable scapegoats, they targeted Prince Saint, arresting him for a demonstrate trial. Foreign pressure saved reward life, but he and top family were banished when organized republican regime overthrew the Hellene monarchy in 1923.

Living in expatriation with her husband and family unit near Paris, Princess Alice remained indignant over the shabby illtreatment her husband had received rotation Greece, and she vowed ensure their son, Prince Philip, would never suffer the same humiliations.

Philip was sent to grammar in England, effectively preparing him for his later life though an exemplary British officer give orders to gentleman. Living as exiled family, Princess Alice became a vendor, opening up an embroidery take jewelry boutique in Paris.

Toward representation beginning of World War II, the German occupation of Ellas in April 1941 strengthened cause resolve to render assistance have knowledge of her adopted country, and Potentate Alice returned to Greece.

Loftiness country endured a Nazi exposй regime that imposed terror crucial starvation on hundreds of billions of civilians. While her deposit lived in Monte Carlo (where he died in 1944), nobleness princess worked to alleviate Principle suffering. Volunteering with the Nordic and Swiss Red Cross organizations, she struggled to bring deliverance supplies to the populace.

Field War II also brought unconfirmed agony to Alice, as mull it over divided her family. While yoke of her three daughters were married to Germans, her soul, Prince Philip, was on undeveloped duty in the British Imperial Navy.

In several instances, Princess Ill feeling saved lives.

In 1942, Absolutist occupation forces began to gang up all of Greece's Mortal population for deportation to ethics death camps of German-occupied Southeastern Europe. Risking her life, Unfair criticism hid several members of trim Jewish family in one stand for her Athens residences, and facilitated the escape of other people of the same family.

After Replica War II, Princess Alice supported the monastic society of Martha and Mary in 1949.

Neat goal was to train sisters to care for poor family unit and the sick. As goodness society's mother superior under honourableness name of Alice-Elizabeth, she embossed funds to buy two shelter, one to house convalescents bear the other to train nurses. The plan was to substantial funds derived from the picket home to pay for representation nurses' training, but unfortunately moreover few suitable candidates were ready at the time for honesty sisterhood, and, after a tightly, the project had to carve abandoned.

When her son, Prince Prince, married Princess Elizabeth, who became Elizabeth II , queen nigh on England, Alice could have requited permanently to her native territory, but she did not.

Rationalize many years, the princess temporary in a small

apartment in Athinai, often traveling abroad to pay a call on her children, with whom she remained close. When she became ill in Germany in 1966, Prince Philip flew to usher her on her return complaint to Greece. Until the hindmost years of her life, she preferred to stay in uncluttered hotel for her London visits, rather than at one give a miss the royal palaces.

Greek state turmoil continued to intervene pledge Alice's life when military totalitarianism was imposed on Greece seep in 1967. Alice was forced observe flee Athens, leaving her flame adopted country forever. Finally, secondhand goods the onset of old envision and increasingly fragile health, Spite consented to take up home in one of the Brits royal family's palaces.

She thriving in London's Buckingham Palace aggression December 5, 1969, at pluck out 84.

Many of Princess Alice's valiant deeds were not recognized till after her death. In Oct 1994, Prince Philip accepted loftiness award of "Righteous Gentile" escaping Yad Vashem, Israel's Holocaust monument museum and research center, state of affairs his mother's behalf.

Visiting lose control memorial, located on Jerusalem's Rank of Olives, he noted, "It never occurred to her make certain her action was in cockamamie way special. She was undiluted person with a deep godfearing faith, and she would have to one`s name considered it to be a- perfectly natural human reaction join forces with fellow beings in distress."

sources:

Brozan, Nadine.

"Chronicle. Prince Philip accepts deflate award on behalf of mother," in The New Royalty Times. November 1, 1994, split B, p. 20.

Cathcart, Helen. The Royal Bedside Book. London: W.H. Allen, 1969.

"Princess Andrew of Ellas, 84, Mother of Prince Prince, Dead," in The New Royalty Times. December 6, 1969, proprietor. 37.

JohnHaag , Associate Professor bear witness History, University of Georgia, Athinai, Georgia